The Radical Democracy Debate in the Philippines
In 2017, Dr. Christopher Ryan Maboloc analyzed the presidency of Rodrigo Duterte through the lens of Chantal Mouffe’s theory of radical democracy. Wataru Kusaka, who wrote the foreword to Maboloc’s Radical Democracy in the Time of Duterte, observed that Maboloc, like Duterte, puts forth provocative arguments. Jeffry Ocay, a prominent critical theorist from the South, sees it as a fresh look into Philippine politics, while suggesting that if critics suspend their ideological biases, "they can hardly contend with Maboloc’s position." It can be argued that Maboloc is not merely applying Mouffe’s radical democratic theory to Philippine politics but is developing a distinct interpretation of radical democracy grounded in the political realities of the Philippines, particularly those of Mindanao. In this sense, the radical democracy debate in the Philippines debate may be emerging as a theoretical contest between Mouffe’s original conception of radical democracy and Maboloc’s attem...